Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sl'uda
Genitive:sl'udan
Dative:sl'udalan
Accusative:sl'udam
Comparative:sl'udala
Comitative:sl'udage
Inessive:sl'udašte
Illative:sl'udaš(ke)
Lative:sl'udaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sl'udam
2SG:sl'udat
3SG:sl'udaž(e)
1PL:sl'udana
2PL:sl'udada
3PL:sl'udašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sl'uda-βlak
Plural (2):sl'uda-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sl'udala
Sociative Plural:sl'udamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sl'udamsl'uda-βlaksl'uda-βlakem,
sl'udam-βlak
Genitive:sl'udamə̑nsl'uda-βlakə̑nsl'uda-βlakemə̑n,
sl'udam-βlakə̑n
Dative:sl'udamlan,
sl'udalanem
sl'uda-βlaklansl'uda-βlakemlan,
sl'udam-βlaklan
Accusative:sl'udamə̑msl'uda-βlakə̑msl'uda-βlakemə̑m,
sl'udam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sl'udamla,
sl'udalam
sl'uda-βlaklasl'uda-βlakemla,
sl'udam-βlakla
Comitative:sl'udamgesl'uda-βlakgesl'uda-βlakemge,
sl'udam-βlakge
Inessive:sl'udaštemsl'uda-βlakə̑štesl'uda-βlakə̑štem,
sl'udam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sl'udaškemsl'uda-βlakə̑š(ke)sl'uda-βlakə̑škem,
sl'udam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sl'udašemsl'uda-βlakešsl'uda-βlakešem,
sl'udam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года