Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sʎuda
Genitive:sʎudan
Dative:sʎudalan
Accusative:sʎudam
Comparative:sʎudala
Comitative:sʎudage
Inessive:sʎudaʃte
Illative:sʎudaʃ(ke)
Lative:sʎudaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sʎudam
2SG:sʎudat
3SG:sʎudaʒ(e)
1PL:sʎudana
2PL:sʎudada
3PL:sʎudaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sʎuda-βlak
Plural (2):sʎuda-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sʎudala
Sociative Plural:sʎudamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sʎudamsʎuda-βlaksʎuda-βlakem,
sʎudam-βlak
Genitive:sʎudamənsʎuda-βlakənsʎuda-βlakemən,
sʎudam-βlakən
Dative:sʎudamlan,
sʎudalanem
sʎuda-βlaklansʎuda-βlakemlan,
sʎudam-βlaklan
Accusative:sʎudaməmsʎuda-βlakəmsʎuda-βlakeməm,
sʎudam-βlakəm
Comparative:sʎudamla,
sʎudalam
sʎuda-βlaklasʎuda-βlakemla,
sʎudam-βlakla
Comitative:sʎudamgesʎuda-βlakgesʎuda-βlakemge,
sʎudam-βlakge
Inessive:sʎudaʃtemsʎuda-βlakəʃtesʎuda-βlakəʃtem,
sʎudam-βlakəʃte
Illative:sʎudaʃkemsʎuda-βlakəʃ(ke)sʎuda-βlakəʃkem,
sʎudam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sʎudaʃemsʎuda-βlakeʃsʎuda-βlakeʃem,
sʎudam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года