Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:smolan
Genitive:smolanən
Dative:smolanlan
Accusative:smolanəm
Comparative:smolanla
Comitative:smolange
Inessive:smolanəʃte
Illative:smolanəʃ(ke)
Lative:smolaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:smolanem
2SG:smolanet
3SG:smolanʒe
1PL:smolanːa
2PL:smolanda
3PL:smolanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):smolan-βlak
Plural (2):smolan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:smolanla
Sociative Plural:smolanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:smolanemsmolan-βlaksmolan-βlakem,
smolanem-βlak
Genitive:smolanemənsmolan-βlakənsmolan-βlakemən,
smolanem-βlakən
Dative:smolanemlan,
smolanlanem
smolan-βlaklansmolan-βlakemlan,
smolanem-βlaklan
Accusative:smolaneməmsmolan-βlakəmsmolan-βlakeməm,
smolanem-βlakəm
Comparative:smolanemla,
smolanlam
smolan-βlaklasmolan-βlakemla,
smolanem-βlakla
Comitative:smolanemgesmolan-βlakgesmolan-βlakemge,
smolanem-βlakge
Inessive:smolanəʃtemsmolan-βlakəʃtesmolan-βlakəʃtem,
smolanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:smolanəʃkemsmolan-βlakəʃ(ke)smolan-βlakəʃkem,
smolanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:smolaneʃemsmolan-βlakeʃsmolan-βlakeʃem,
smolanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года