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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | snimke |
| Genitive: | snimkən |
| Dative: | snimkəlan |
| Accusative: | snimkəm |
| Comparative: | snimkəla |
| Comitative: | snimkəge |
| Inessive: | snimkəʃte |
| Illative: | snimkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | snimkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | snimkem |
| 2SG: | snimket |
| 3SG: | snimkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | snimkəna |
| 2PL: | snimkəda |
| 3PL: | snimkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | snimke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | snimke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | snimkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | snimkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | snimkem | snimke-βlak | snimke-βlakem, snimkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | snimkemən | snimke-βlakən | snimke-βlakemən, snimkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | snimkemlan, snimkəlanem | snimke-βlaklan | snimke-βlakemlan, snimkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | snimkeməm | snimke-βlakəm | snimke-βlakeməm, snimkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | snimkemla, snimkəlam | snimke-βlakla | snimke-βlakemla, snimkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | snimkemge | snimke-βlakge | snimke-βlakemge, snimkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | snimkəʃtem | snimke-βlakəʃte | snimke-βlakəʃtem, snimkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | snimkəʃkem | snimke-βlakəʃ(ke) | snimke-βlakəʃkem, snimkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | snimkeʃem | snimke-βlakeʃ | snimke-βlakeʃem, snimkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||