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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sobranij |
| Genitive: | sobranijə̑n |
| Dative: | sobranijlan |
| Accusative: | sobranijə̑m |
| Comparative: | sobranijla |
| Comitative: | sobranijge |
| Inessive: | sobranijə̑šte |
| Illative: | sobranijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sobraniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sobranijem |
| 2SG: | sobranijet |
| 3SG: | sobranijže |
| 1PL: | sobranijna |
| 2PL: | sobranijda |
| 3PL: | sobranijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sobranij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sobranij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sobranijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sobranijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sobranijem | sobranij-βlak | sobranij-βlakem, sobranijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sobranijemə̑n | sobranij-βlakə̑n | sobranij-βlakemə̑n, sobranijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sobranijemlan, sobranijlanem | sobranij-βlaklan | sobranij-βlakemlan, sobranijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sobranijemə̑m | sobranij-βlakə̑m | sobranij-βlakemə̑m, sobranijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sobranijemla, sobranijlam | sobranij-βlakla | sobranij-βlakemla, sobranijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sobranijemge | sobranij-βlakge | sobranij-βlakemge, sobranijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sobranijə̑štem | sobranij-βlakə̑šte | sobranij-βlakə̑štem, sobranijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sobranijə̑škem | sobranij-βlakə̑š(ke) | sobranij-βlakə̑škem, sobranijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sobraniješem | sobranij-βlakeš | sobranij-βlakešem, sobranijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||