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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβlaʃudo |
| Genitive: | soβlaʃudən |
| Dative: | soβlaʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | soβlaʃudəm |
| Comparative: | soβlaʃudəla |
| Comitative: | soβlaʃudəge |
| Inessive: | soβlaʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | soβlaʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | soβlaʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβlaʃudem |
| 2SG: | soβlaʃudet |
| 3SG: | soβlaʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | soβlaʃudəna |
| 2PL: | soβlaʃudəda |
| 3PL: | soβlaʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβlaʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβlaʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soβlaʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | soβlaʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβlaʃudem | soβlaʃudo-βlak | soβlaʃudo-βlakem, soβlaʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβlaʃudemən | soβlaʃudo-βlakən | soβlaʃudo-βlakemən, soβlaʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soβlaʃudemlan, soβlaʃudəlanem | soβlaʃudo-βlaklan | soβlaʃudo-βlakemlan, soβlaʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβlaʃudeməm | soβlaʃudo-βlakəm | soβlaʃudo-βlakeməm, soβlaʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soβlaʃudemla, soβlaʃudəlam | soβlaʃudo-βlakla | soβlaʃudo-βlakemla, soβlaʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβlaʃudemge | soβlaʃudo-βlakge | soβlaʃudo-βlakemge, soβlaʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβlaʃudəʃtem | soβlaʃudo-βlakəʃte | soβlaʃudo-βlakəʃtem, soβlaʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soβlaʃudəʃkem | soβlaʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | soβlaʃudo-βlakəʃkem, soβlaʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soβlaʃudeʃem | soβlaʃudo-βlakeʃ | soβlaʃudo-βlakeʃem, soβlaʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||