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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβok |
| Genitive: | soβokə̑n |
| Dative: | soβoklan |
| Accusative: | soβokə̑m |
| Comparative: | soβokla |
| Comitative: | soβokge |
| Inessive: | soβokə̑što |
| Illative: | soβokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | soβokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβokem |
| 2SG: | soβoket |
| 3SG: | soβokšo |
| 1PL: | soβokna |
| 2PL: | soβokda |
| 3PL: | soβokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | soβokla |
| Sociative Plural: | soβokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβokem | soβok-βlak | soβok-βlakem, soβokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβokemə̑n | soβok-βlakə̑n | soβok-βlakemə̑n, soβokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | soβokemlan, soβoklanem | soβok-βlaklan | soβok-βlakemlan, soβokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβokemə̑m | soβok-βlakə̑m | soβok-βlakemə̑m, soβokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | soβokemla, soβoklam | soβok-βlakla | soβok-βlakemla, soβokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβokemge | soβok-βlakge | soβok-βlakemge, soβokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβokə̑štem | soβok-βlakə̑šte | soβok-βlakə̑štem, soβokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | soβokə̑škem | soβok-βlakə̑š(ke) | soβok-βlakə̑škem, soβokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | soβokešem | soβok-βlakeš | soβok-βlakešem, soβokem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||