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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβok |
| Genitive: | soβokən |
| Dative: | soβoklan |
| Accusative: | soβokəm |
| Comparative: | soβokla |
| Comitative: | soβokge |
| Inessive: | soβokəʃto |
| Illative: | soβokəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | soβokeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβokem |
| 2SG: | soβoket |
| 3SG: | soβokʃo |
| 1PL: | soβokna |
| 2PL: | soβokda |
| 3PL: | soβokəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβok-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soβokla |
| Sociative Plural: | soβokmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβokem | soβok-βlak | soβok-βlakem, soβokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβokemən | soβok-βlakən | soβok-βlakemən, soβokem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soβokemlan, soβoklanem | soβok-βlaklan | soβok-βlakemlan, soβokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβokeməm | soβok-βlakəm | soβok-βlakeməm, soβokem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soβokemla, soβoklam | soβok-βlakla | soβok-βlakemla, soβokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβokemge | soβok-βlakge | soβok-βlakemge, soβokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβokəʃtem | soβok-βlakəʃte | soβok-βlakəʃtem, soβokem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soβokəʃkem | soβok-βlakəʃ(ke) | soβok-βlakəʃkem, soβokem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soβokeʃem | soβok-βlakeʃ | soβok-βlakeʃem, soβokem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||