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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβpartʃkol |
| Genitive: | soβpartʃkolən |
| Dative: | soβpartʃkolːan |
| Accusative: | soβpartʃkoləm |
| Comparative: | soβpartʃkolːa |
| Comitative: | soβpartʃkolge |
| Inessive: | soβpartʃkoləʃto |
| Illative: | soβpartʃkoləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | soβpartʃkoleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβpartʃkolem |
| 2SG: | soβpartʃkolet |
| 3SG: | soβpartʃkolʒo |
| 1PL: | soβpartʃkolna |
| 2PL: | soβpartʃkolda |
| 3PL: | soβpartʃkoləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβpartʃkol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβpartʃkol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soβpartʃkolːa |
| Sociative Plural: | soβpartʃkolmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβpartʃkolem | soβpartʃkol-βlak | soβpartʃkol-βlakem, soβpartʃkolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβpartʃkolemən | soβpartʃkol-βlakən | soβpartʃkol-βlakemən, soβpartʃkolem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soβpartʃkolemlan, soβpartʃkolːanem | soβpartʃkol-βlaklan | soβpartʃkol-βlakemlan, soβpartʃkolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβpartʃkoleməm | soβpartʃkol-βlakəm | soβpartʃkol-βlakeməm, soβpartʃkolem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soβpartʃkolemla, soβpartʃkolːam | soβpartʃkol-βlakla | soβpartʃkol-βlakemla, soβpartʃkolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβpartʃkolemge | soβpartʃkol-βlakge | soβpartʃkol-βlakemge, soβpartʃkolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβpartʃkoləʃtem | soβpartʃkol-βlakəʃte | soβpartʃkol-βlakəʃtem, soβpartʃkolem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soβpartʃkoləʃkem | soβpartʃkol-βlakəʃ(ke) | soβpartʃkol-βlakəʃkem, soβpartʃkolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soβpartʃkoleʃem | soβpartʃkol-βlakeʃ | soβpartʃkol-βlakeʃem, soβpartʃkolem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||