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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβχoz |
| Genitive: | soβχozə̑n |
| Dative: | soβχozlan |
| Accusative: | soβχozə̑m |
| Comparative: | soβχozla |
| Comitative: | soβχozge |
| Inessive: | soβχozə̑što |
| Illative: | soβχozə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | soβχozeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβχozem |
| 2SG: | soβχozet |
| 3SG: | soβχozšo |
| 1PL: | soβχozna |
| 2PL: | soβχozda |
| 3PL: | soβχozə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβχoz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβχoz-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | soβχozla |
| Sociative Plural: | soβχozmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβχozem | soβχoz-βlak | soβχoz-βlakem, soβχozem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβχozemə̑n | soβχoz-βlakə̑n | soβχoz-βlakemə̑n, soβχozem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | soβχozemlan, soβχozlanem | soβχoz-βlaklan | soβχoz-βlakemlan, soβχozem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβχozemə̑m | soβχoz-βlakə̑m | soβχoz-βlakemə̑m, soβχozem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | soβχozemla, soβχozlam | soβχoz-βlakla | soβχoz-βlakemla, soβχozem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβχozemge | soβχoz-βlakge | soβχoz-βlakemge, soβχozem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβχozə̑štem | soβχoz-βlakə̑šte | soβχoz-βlakə̑štem, soβχozem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | soβχozə̑škem | soβχoz-βlakə̑š(ke) | soβχoz-βlakə̑škem, soβχozem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | soβχozešem | soβχoz-βlakeš | soβχoz-βlakešem, soβχozem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||