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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soβəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | soβəmaʃən |
| Dative: | soβəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | soβəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | soβəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | soβəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | soβəmaʃte, soβəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | soβəmaʃke, soβəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soβəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soβəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | soβəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | soβəmaʃːe, soβəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | soβəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | soβəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | soβəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soβəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soβəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soβəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | soβəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soβəmaʃem | soβəmaʃ-βlak | soβəmaʃ-βlakem, soβəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soβəmaʃemən | soβəmaʃ-βlakən | soβəmaʃ-βlakemən, soβəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soβəmaʃemlan, soβəmaʃlanem | soβəmaʃ-βlaklan | soβəmaʃ-βlakemlan, soβəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soβəmaʃeməm | soβəmaʃ-βlakəm | soβəmaʃ-βlakeməm, soβəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soβəmaʃemla, soβəmaʃlam | soβəmaʃ-βlakla | soβəmaʃ-βlakemla, soβəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soβəmaʃemge | soβəmaʃ-βlakge | soβəmaʃ-βlakemge, soβəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soβəmaʃtem, soβəmaʃəʃtem | soβəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | soβəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, soβəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soβəmaʃkem, soβəmaʃəʃkem | soβəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | soβəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, soβəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soβəmaʃeʃem | soβəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | soβəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, soβəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||