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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sogaβallu |
| Genitive: | sogaβallun |
| Dative: | sogaβallulan |
| Accusative: | sogaβallum |
| Comparative: | sogaβallula |
| Comitative: | sogaβalluge |
| Inessive: | sogaβallušto |
| Illative: | sogaβalluš(ko) |
| Lative: | sogaβallueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sogaβalluem |
| 2SG: | sogaβalluet |
| 3SG: | sogaβalluž(o) |
| 1PL: | sogaβalluna |
| 2PL: | sogaβalluda |
| 3PL: | sogaβallušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sogaβallu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sogaβallu-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sogaβallula |
| Sociative Plural: | sogaβallumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sogaβalluem | sogaβallu-βlak | sogaβallu-βlakem, sogaβalluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sogaβalluemə̑n | sogaβallu-βlakə̑n | sogaβallu-βlakemə̑n, sogaβalluem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sogaβalluemlan, sogaβallulanem | sogaβallu-βlaklan | sogaβallu-βlakemlan, sogaβalluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sogaβalluemə̑m | sogaβallu-βlakə̑m | sogaβallu-βlakemə̑m, sogaβalluem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sogaβalluemla, sogaβallulam | sogaβallu-βlakla | sogaβallu-βlakemla, sogaβalluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sogaβalluemge | sogaβallu-βlakge | sogaβallu-βlakemge, sogaβalluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sogaβalluštem | sogaβallu-βlakə̑šte | sogaβallu-βlakə̑štem, sogaβalluem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sogaβalluškem | sogaβallu-βlakə̑š(ke) | sogaβallu-βlakə̑škem, sogaβalluem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sogaβalluešem | sogaβallu-βlakeš | sogaβallu-βlakešem, sogaβalluem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||