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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sogaβalːu |
| Genitive: | sogaβalːun |
| Dative: | sogaβalːulan |
| Accusative: | sogaβalːum |
| Comparative: | sogaβalːula |
| Comitative: | sogaβalːuge |
| Inessive: | sogaβalːuʃto |
| Illative: | sogaβalːuʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sogaβalːueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sogaβalːuem |
| 2SG: | sogaβalːuet |
| 3SG: | sogaβalːuʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | sogaβalːuna |
| 2PL: | sogaβalːuda |
| 3PL: | sogaβalːuʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sogaβalːu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sogaβalːu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sogaβalːula |
| Sociative Plural: | sogaβalːumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sogaβalːuem | sogaβalːu-βlak | sogaβalːu-βlakem, sogaβalːuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sogaβalːuemən | sogaβalːu-βlakən | sogaβalːu-βlakemən, sogaβalːuem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sogaβalːuemlan, sogaβalːulanem | sogaβalːu-βlaklan | sogaβalːu-βlakemlan, sogaβalːuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sogaβalːueməm | sogaβalːu-βlakəm | sogaβalːu-βlakeməm, sogaβalːuem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sogaβalːuemla, sogaβalːulam | sogaβalːu-βlakla | sogaβalːu-βlakemla, sogaβalːuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sogaβalːuemge | sogaβalːu-βlakge | sogaβalːu-βlakemge, sogaβalːuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sogaβalːuʃtem | sogaβalːu-βlakəʃte | sogaβalːu-βlakəʃtem, sogaβalːuem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sogaβalːuʃkem | sogaβalːu-βlakəʃ(ke) | sogaβalːu-βlakəʃkem, sogaβalːuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sogaβalːueʃem | sogaβalːu-βlakeʃ | sogaβalːu-βlakeʃem, sogaβalːuem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||