Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sogaroʒ
Genitive:sogaroʒən
Dative:sogaroʒlan
Accusative:sogaroʒəm
Comparative:sogaroʒla
Comitative:sogaroʒge
Inessive:sogaroʒəʃto
Illative:sogaroʒəʃ(ko)
Lative:sogaroʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sogaroʒem
2SG:sogaroʒet
3SG:sogaroʒʃo
1PL:sogaroʒna
2PL:sogaroʒda
3PL:sogaroʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sogaroʒ-βlak
Plural (2):sogaroʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sogaroʒla
Sociative Plural:sogaroʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sogaroʒemsogaroʒ-βlaksogaroʒ-βlakem,
sogaroʒem-βlak
Genitive:sogaroʒemənsogaroʒ-βlakənsogaroʒ-βlakemən,
sogaroʒem-βlakən
Dative:sogaroʒemlan,
sogaroʒlanem
sogaroʒ-βlaklansogaroʒ-βlakemlan,
sogaroʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:sogaroʒeməmsogaroʒ-βlakəmsogaroʒ-βlakeməm,
sogaroʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:sogaroʒemla,
sogaroʒlam
sogaroʒ-βlaklasogaroʒ-βlakemla,
sogaroʒem-βlakla
Comitative:sogaroʒemgesogaroʒ-βlakgesogaroʒ-βlakemge,
sogaroʒem-βlakge
Inessive:sogaroʒəʃtemsogaroʒ-βlakəʃtesogaroʒ-βlakəʃtem,
sogaroʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sogaroʒəʃkemsogaroʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)sogaroʒ-βlakəʃkem,
sogaroʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sogaroʒeʃemsogaroʒ-βlakeʃsogaroʒ-βlakeʃem,
sogaroʒem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023