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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soglaʃenij |
| Genitive: | soglaʃenijən |
| Dative: | soglaʃenijlan |
| Accusative: | soglaʃenijəm |
| Comparative: | soglaʃenijla |
| Comitative: | soglaʃenijge |
| Inessive: | soglaʃenijəʃte |
| Illative: | soglaʃenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soglaʃenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soglaʃenijem |
| 2SG: | soglaʃenijet |
| 3SG: | soglaʃenijʒe |
| 1PL: | soglaʃenijna |
| 2PL: | soglaʃenijda |
| 3PL: | soglaʃenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soglaʃenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soglaʃenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soglaʃenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | soglaʃenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soglaʃenijem | soglaʃenij-βlak | soglaʃenij-βlakem, soglaʃenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soglaʃenijemən | soglaʃenij-βlakən | soglaʃenij-βlakemən, soglaʃenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soglaʃenijemlan, soglaʃenijlanem | soglaʃenij-βlaklan | soglaʃenij-βlakemlan, soglaʃenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soglaʃenijeməm | soglaʃenij-βlakəm | soglaʃenij-βlakeməm, soglaʃenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soglaʃenijemla, soglaʃenijlam | soglaʃenij-βlakla | soglaʃenij-βlakemla, soglaʃenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soglaʃenijemge | soglaʃenij-βlakge | soglaʃenij-βlakemge, soglaʃenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soglaʃenijəʃtem | soglaʃenij-βlakəʃte | soglaʃenij-βlakəʃtem, soglaʃenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soglaʃenijəʃkem | soglaʃenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | soglaʃenij-βlakəʃkem, soglaʃenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soglaʃenijeʃem | soglaʃenij-βlakeʃ | soglaʃenij-βlakeʃem, soglaʃenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||