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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sodokladt͡ɕik |
| Genitive: | sodokladt͡ɕikən |
| Dative: | sodokladt͡ɕiklan |
| Accusative: | sodokladt͡ɕikəm |
| Comparative: | sodokladt͡ɕikla |
| Comitative: | sodokladt͡ɕikge |
| Inessive: | sodokladt͡ɕikəʃte |
| Illative: | sodokladt͡ɕikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sodokladt͡ɕikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sodokladt͡ɕikem |
| 2SG: | sodokladt͡ɕiket |
| 3SG: | sodokladt͡ɕikʃe |
| 1PL: | sodokladt͡ɕikna |
| 2PL: | sodokladt͡ɕikda |
| 3PL: | sodokladt͡ɕikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sodokladt͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sodokladt͡ɕikla |
| Sociative Plural: | sodokladt͡ɕikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sodokladt͡ɕikem | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlak | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakem, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sodokladt͡ɕikemən | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakən | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakemən, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sodokladt͡ɕikemlan, sodokladt͡ɕiklanem | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlaklan | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakemlan, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sodokladt͡ɕikeməm | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakəm | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakeməm, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sodokladt͡ɕikemla, sodokladt͡ɕiklam | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakla | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakemla, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sodokladt͡ɕikemge | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakge | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakemge, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sodokladt͡ɕikəʃtem | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakəʃte | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sodokladt͡ɕikəʃkem | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke) | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sodokladt͡ɕikeʃem | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakeʃ | sodokladt͡ɕik-βlakeʃem, sodokladt͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||