 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sokmak |
| Genitive: | sokmakə̑n |
| Dative: | sokmaklan |
| Accusative: | sokmakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sokmakla |
| Comitative: | sokmakge |
| Inessive: | sokmakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sokmakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sokmakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sokmakem |
| 2SG: | sokmaket |
| 3SG: | sokmakše |
| 1PL: | sokmakna |
| 2PL: | sokmakda |
| 3PL: | sokmakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sokmak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sokmak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sokmakla |
| Sociative Plural: | sokmakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sokmakem | sokmak-βlak | sokmak-βlakem, sokmakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sokmakemə̑n | sokmak-βlakə̑n | sokmak-βlakemə̑n, sokmakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sokmakemlan, sokmaklanem | sokmak-βlaklan | sokmak-βlakemlan, sokmakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sokmakemə̑m | sokmak-βlakə̑m | sokmak-βlakemə̑m, sokmakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sokmakemla, sokmaklam | sokmak-βlakla | sokmak-βlakemla, sokmakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sokmakemge | sokmak-βlakge | sokmak-βlakemge, sokmakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sokmakə̑štem | sokmak-βlakə̑šte | sokmak-βlakə̑štem, sokmakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sokmakə̑škem | sokmak-βlakə̑š(ke) | sokmak-βlakə̑škem, sokmakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sokmakešem | sokmak-βlakeš | sokmak-βlakešem, sokmakem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||