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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | solkem |
| Genitive: | solkemə̑n |
| Dative: | solkemlan |
| Accusative: | solkemə̑m |
| Comparative: | solkemla |
| Comitative: | solkemge |
| Inessive: | solkemə̑šte |
| Illative: | solkemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | solkemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | solkemem |
| 2SG: | solkemet |
| 3SG: | solkemže |
| 1PL: | solkemna |
| 2PL: | solkemda |
| 3PL: | solkemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | solkem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | solkem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | solkemla |
| Sociative Plural: | solkemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | solkemem | solkem-βlak | solkem-βlakem, solkemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | solkememə̑n | solkem-βlakə̑n | solkem-βlakemə̑n, solkemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | solkememlan, solkemlanem | solkem-βlaklan | solkem-βlakemlan, solkemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | solkememə̑m | solkem-βlakə̑m | solkem-βlakemə̑m, solkemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | solkememla, solkemlam | solkem-βlakla | solkem-βlakemla, solkemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | solkememge | solkem-βlakge | solkem-βlakemge, solkemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | solkemə̑štem | solkem-βlakə̑šte | solkem-βlakə̑štem, solkemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | solkemə̑škem | solkem-βlakə̑š(ke) | solkem-βlakə̑škem, solkemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | solkemešem | solkem-βlakeš | solkem-βlakešem, solkemem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||