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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sol'aran |
| Genitive: | sol'aranə̑n |
| Dative: | sol'aranlan |
| Accusative: | sol'aranə̑m |
| Comparative: | sol'aranla |
| Comitative: | sol'arange |
| Inessive: | sol'aranə̑šte |
| Illative: | sol'aranə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sol'araneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sol'aranem |
| 2SG: | sol'aranet |
| 3SG: | sol'aranže |
| 1PL: | sol'aranna |
| 2PL: | sol'aranda |
| 3PL: | sol'aranə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sol'aran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sol'aran-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sol'aranla |
| Sociative Plural: | sol'aranmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sol'aranem | sol'aran-βlak | sol'aran-βlakem, sol'aranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sol'aranemə̑n | sol'aran-βlakə̑n | sol'aran-βlakemə̑n, sol'aranem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sol'aranemlan, sol'aranlanem | sol'aran-βlaklan | sol'aran-βlakemlan, sol'aranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sol'aranemə̑m | sol'aran-βlakə̑m | sol'aran-βlakemə̑m, sol'aranem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sol'aranemla, sol'aranlam | sol'aran-βlakla | sol'aran-βlakemla, sol'aranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sol'aranemge | sol'aran-βlakge | sol'aran-βlakemge, sol'aranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sol'aranə̑štem | sol'aran-βlakə̑šte | sol'aran-βlakə̑štem, sol'aranem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sol'aranə̑škem | sol'aran-βlakə̑š(ke) | sol'aran-βlakə̑škem, sol'aranem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sol'aranešem | sol'aran-βlakeš | sol'aran-βlakešem, sol'aranem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||