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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soʎarij |
| Genitive: | soʎarijən |
| Dative: | soʎarijlan |
| Accusative: | soʎarijəm |
| Comparative: | soʎarijla |
| Comitative: | soʎarijge |
| Inessive: | soʎarijəʃte |
| Illative: | soʎarijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soʎarijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soʎarijem |
| 2SG: | soʎarijet |
| 3SG: | soʎarijʒe |
| 1PL: | soʎarijna |
| 2PL: | soʎarijda |
| 3PL: | soʎarijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soʎarij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soʎarij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soʎarijla |
| Sociative Plural: | soʎarijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soʎarijem | soʎarij-βlak | soʎarij-βlakem, soʎarijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soʎarijemən | soʎarij-βlakən | soʎarij-βlakemən, soʎarijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soʎarijemlan, soʎarijlanem | soʎarij-βlaklan | soʎarij-βlakemlan, soʎarijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soʎarijeməm | soʎarij-βlakəm | soʎarij-βlakeməm, soʎarijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soʎarijemla, soʎarijlam | soʎarij-βlakla | soʎarij-βlakemla, soʎarijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soʎarijemge | soʎarij-βlakge | soʎarij-βlakemge, soʎarijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soʎarijəʃtem | soʎarij-βlakəʃte | soʎarij-βlakəʃtem, soʎarijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soʎarijəʃkem | soʎarij-βlakəʃ(ke) | soʎarij-βlakəʃkem, soʎarijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soʎarijeʃem | soʎarij-βlakeʃ | soʎarij-βlakeʃem, soʎarijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||