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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zo |
Genitive: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑n |
Dative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑lan |
Accusative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑m |
Comparative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑la |
Comitative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑ge |
Inessive: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑što |
Illative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zeš |
1SG: | somə̑lšuktə̑zem |
2SG: | somə̑lšuktə̑zet |
3SG: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑na |
2PL: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑da |
3PL: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑št |
Plural (1): | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlak |
Plural (2): | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zem | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlak | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakem, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlak |
Genitive: | somə̑lšuktə̑zemə̑n | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑n | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakemə̑n, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zemlan, somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑lanem | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlaklan | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakemlan, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zemə̑m | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑m | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakemə̑m, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zemla, somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑lam | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakla | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakemla, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakla |
Comitative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zemge | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakge | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakemge, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakge |
Inessive: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑štem | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑šte | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑štem, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zə̑škem | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑š(ke) | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakə̑škem, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | somə̑lšuktə̑zešem | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakeš | somə̑lšuktə̑zo-βlakešem, somə̑lšuktə̑zem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |