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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sonarmal |
| Genitive: | sonarmalə̑n |
| Dative: | sonarmallan |
| Accusative: | sonarmalə̑m |
| Comparative: | sonarmalla |
| Comitative: | sonarmalge |
| Inessive: | sonarmalə̑šte |
| Illative: | sonarmalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sonarmaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sonarmalem |
| 2SG: | sonarmalet |
| 3SG: | sonarmalže |
| 1PL: | sonarmalna |
| 2PL: | sonarmalda |
| 3PL: | sonarmalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sonarmal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sonarmal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sonarmalla |
| Sociative Plural: | sonarmalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sonarmalem | sonarmal-βlak | sonarmal-βlakem, sonarmalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sonarmalemə̑n | sonarmal-βlakə̑n | sonarmal-βlakemə̑n, sonarmalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sonarmalemlan, sonarmallanem | sonarmal-βlaklan | sonarmal-βlakemlan, sonarmalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sonarmalemə̑m | sonarmal-βlakə̑m | sonarmal-βlakemə̑m, sonarmalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sonarmalemla, sonarmallam | sonarmal-βlakla | sonarmal-βlakemla, sonarmalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sonarmalemge | sonarmal-βlakge | sonarmal-βlakemge, sonarmalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sonarmalə̑štem | sonarmal-βlakə̑šte | sonarmal-βlakə̑štem, sonarmalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sonarmalə̑škem | sonarmal-βlakə̑š(ke) | sonarmal-βlakə̑škem, sonarmalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sonarmalešem | sonarmal-βlakeš | sonarmal-βlakešem, sonarmalem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||