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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sonant |
| Genitive: | sonantən |
| Dative: | sonantlan |
| Accusative: | sonantəm |
| Comparative: | sonantla |
| Comitative: | sonantge |
| Inessive: | sonantəʃte |
| Illative: | sonantəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sonanteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sonantem |
| 2SG: | sonantet |
| 3SG: | sonantʃe |
| 1PL: | sonantna |
| 2PL: | sonantda |
| 3PL: | sonantəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sonant-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sonant-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sonantla |
| Sociative Plural: | sonantmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sonantem | sonant-βlak | sonant-βlakem, sonantem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sonantemən | sonant-βlakən | sonant-βlakemən, sonantem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sonantemlan, sonantlanem | sonant-βlaklan | sonant-βlakemlan, sonantem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sonanteməm | sonant-βlakəm | sonant-βlakeməm, sonantem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sonantemla, sonantlam | sonant-βlakla | sonant-βlakemla, sonantem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sonantemge | sonant-βlakge | sonant-βlakemge, sonantem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sonantəʃtem | sonant-βlakəʃte | sonant-βlakəʃtem, sonantem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sonantəʃkem | sonant-βlakəʃ(ke) | sonant-βlakəʃkem, sonantem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sonanteʃem | sonant-βlakeʃ | sonant-βlakeʃem, sonantem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||