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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soːruʒenij |
| Genitive: | soːruʒenijən |
| Dative: | soːruʒenijlan |
| Accusative: | soːruʒenijəm |
| Comparative: | soːruʒenijla |
| Comitative: | soːruʒenijge |
| Inessive: | soːruʒenijəʃte |
| Illative: | soːruʒenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soːruʒenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soːruʒenijem |
| 2SG: | soːruʒenijet |
| 3SG: | soːruʒenijʒe |
| 1PL: | soːruʒenijna |
| 2PL: | soːruʒenijda |
| 3PL: | soːruʒenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soːruʒenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soːruʒenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soːruʒenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | soːruʒenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soːruʒenijem | soːruʒenij-βlak | soːruʒenij-βlakem, soːruʒenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soːruʒenijemən | soːruʒenij-βlakən | soːruʒenij-βlakemən, soːruʒenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soːruʒenijemlan, soːruʒenijlanem | soːruʒenij-βlaklan | soːruʒenij-βlakemlan, soːruʒenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soːruʒenijeməm | soːruʒenij-βlakəm | soːruʒenij-βlakeməm, soːruʒenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soːruʒenijemla, soːruʒenijlam | soːruʒenij-βlakla | soːruʒenij-βlakemla, soːruʒenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soːruʒenijemge | soːruʒenij-βlakge | soːruʒenij-βlakemge, soːruʒenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soːruʒenijəʃtem | soːruʒenij-βlakəʃte | soːruʒenij-βlakəʃtem, soːruʒenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soːruʒenijəʃkem | soːruʒenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | soːruʒenij-βlakəʃkem, soːruʒenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soːruʒenijeʃem | soːruʒenij-βlakeʃ | soːruʒenij-βlakeʃem, soːruʒenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||