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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soːtβetstβij |
| Genitive: | soːtβetstβijən |
| Dative: | soːtβetstβijlan |
| Accusative: | soːtβetstβijəm |
| Comparative: | soːtβetstβijla |
| Comitative: | soːtβetstβijge |
| Inessive: | soːtβetstβijəʃte |
| Illative: | soːtβetstβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soːtβetstβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soːtβetstβijem |
| 2SG: | soːtβetstβijet |
| 3SG: | soːtβetstβijʒe |
| 1PL: | soːtβetstβijna |
| 2PL: | soːtβetstβijda |
| 3PL: | soːtβetstβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soːtβetstβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soːtβetstβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soːtβetstβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | soːtβetstβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soːtβetstβijem | soːtβetstβij-βlak | soːtβetstβij-βlakem, soːtβetstβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soːtβetstβijemən | soːtβetstβij-βlakən | soːtβetstβij-βlakemən, soːtβetstβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soːtβetstβijemlan, soːtβetstβijlanem | soːtβetstβij-βlaklan | soːtβetstβij-βlakemlan, soːtβetstβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soːtβetstβijeməm | soːtβetstβij-βlakəm | soːtβetstβij-βlakeməm, soːtβetstβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soːtβetstβijemla, soːtβetstβijlam | soːtβetstβij-βlakla | soːtβetstβij-βlakemla, soːtβetstβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soːtβetstβijemge | soːtβetstβij-βlakge | soːtβetstβij-βlakemge, soːtβetstβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soːtβetstβijəʃtem | soːtβetstβij-βlakəʃte | soːtβetstβij-βlakəʃtem, soːtβetstβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soːtβetstβijəʃkem | soːtβetstβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | soːtβetstβij-βlakəʃkem, soːtβetstβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soːtβetstβijeʃem | soːtβetstβij-βlakeʃ | soːtβetstβij-βlakeʃem, soːtβetstβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||