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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soplo |
| Genitive: | soplon |
| Dative: | soplolan |
| Accusative: | soplom |
| Comparative: | soplola |
| Comitative: | soploge |
| Inessive: | soplošto |
| Illative: | soploš(ko) |
| Lative: | soploeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soploem |
| 2SG: | soploet |
| 3SG: | soplož(o) |
| 1PL: | soplona |
| 2PL: | soploda |
| 3PL: | soplošt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soplo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soplo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | soplola |
| Sociative Plural: | soplomə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soploem | soplo-βlak | soplo-βlakem, soploem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soploemə̑n | soplo-βlakə̑n | soplo-βlakemə̑n, soploem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | soploemlan, soplolanem | soplo-βlaklan | soplo-βlakemlan, soploem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soploemə̑m | soplo-βlakə̑m | soplo-βlakemə̑m, soploem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | soploemla, soplolam | soplo-βlakla | soplo-βlakemla, soploem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soploemge | soplo-βlakge | soplo-βlakemge, soploem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soploštem | soplo-βlakə̑šte | soplo-βlakə̑štem, soploem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | soploškem | soplo-βlakə̑š(ke) | soplo-βlakə̑škem, soploem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | soploešem | soplo-βlakeš | soplo-βlakešem, soploem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||