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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soplo |
| Genitive: | soplon |
| Dative: | soplolan |
| Accusative: | soplom |
| Comparative: | soplola |
| Comitative: | soploge |
| Inessive: | soploʃto |
| Illative: | soploʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | soploeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soploem |
| 2SG: | soploet |
| 3SG: | soploʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | soplona |
| 2PL: | soploda |
| 3PL: | soploʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soplo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soplo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soplola |
| Sociative Plural: | soplomət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soploem | soplo-βlak | soplo-βlakem, soploem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soploemən | soplo-βlakən | soplo-βlakemən, soploem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soploemlan, soplolanem | soplo-βlaklan | soplo-βlakemlan, soploem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soploeməm | soplo-βlakəm | soplo-βlakeməm, soploem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soploemla, soplolam | soplo-βlakla | soplo-βlakemla, soploem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soploemge | soplo-βlakge | soplo-βlakemge, soploem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soploʃtem | soplo-βlakəʃte | soplo-βlakəʃtem, soploem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soploʃkem | soplo-βlakəʃ(ke) | soplo-βlakəʃkem, soploem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soploeʃem | soplo-βlakeʃ | soplo-βlakeʃem, soploem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||