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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sor |
| Genitive: | sorə̑n |
| Dative: | sorlan |
| Accusative: | sorə̑m |
| Comparative: | sorla |
| Comitative: | sorge |
| Inessive: | sorə̑što |
| Illative: | sorə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | soreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sorem |
| 2SG: | soret |
| 3SG: | soržo |
| 1PL: | sorna |
| 2PL: | sorda |
| 3PL: | sorə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sor-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sorla |
| Sociative Plural: | sormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sorem | sor-βlak | sor-βlakem, sorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soremə̑n | sor-βlakə̑n | sor-βlakemə̑n, sorem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | soremlan, sorlanem | sor-βlaklan | sor-βlakemlan, sorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soremə̑m | sor-βlakə̑m | sor-βlakemə̑m, sorem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | soremla, sorlam | sor-βlakla | sor-βlakemla, sorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soremge | sor-βlakge | sor-βlakemge, sorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sorə̑štem | sor-βlakə̑šte | sor-βlakə̑štem, sorem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sorə̑škem | sor-βlakə̑š(ke) | sor-βlakə̑škem, sorem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sorešem | sor-βlakeš | sor-βlakešem, sorem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||