Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sorga
Genitive:sorgan
Dative:sorgalan
Accusative:sorgam
Comparative:sorgala
Comitative:sorgage
Inessive:sorgaʃte
Illative:sorgaʃ(ke)
Lative:sorgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sorgam
2SG:sorgat
3SG:sorgaʒ(e)
1PL:sorgana
2PL:sorgada
3PL:sorgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sorga-βlak
Plural (2):sorga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sorgala
Sociative Plural:sorgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sorgamsorga-βlaksorga-βlakem,
sorgam-βlak
Genitive:sorgamənsorga-βlakənsorga-βlakemən,
sorgam-βlakən
Dative:sorgamlan,
sorgalanem
sorga-βlaklansorga-βlakemlan,
sorgam-βlaklan
Accusative:sorgaməmsorga-βlakəmsorga-βlakeməm,
sorgam-βlakəm
Comparative:sorgamla,
sorgalam
sorga-βlaklasorga-βlakemla,
sorgam-βlakla
Comitative:sorgamgesorga-βlakgesorga-βlakemge,
sorgam-βlakge
Inessive:sorgaʃtemsorga-βlakəʃtesorga-βlakəʃtem,
sorgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:sorgaʃkemsorga-βlakəʃ(ke)sorga-βlakəʃkem,
sorgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sorgaʃemsorga-βlakeʃsorga-βlakeʃem,
sorgam-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023