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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sorlaβuj |
| Genitive: | sorlaβujən |
| Dative: | sorlaβujlan |
| Accusative: | sorlaβujəm |
| Comparative: | sorlaβujla |
| Comitative: | sorlaβujge |
| Inessive: | sorlaβujəʃto |
| Illative: | sorlaβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sorlaβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sorlaβujem |
| 2SG: | sorlaβujet |
| 3SG: | sorlaβujʒo |
| 1PL: | sorlaβujna |
| 2PL: | sorlaβujda |
| 3PL: | sorlaβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sorlaβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sorlaβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sorlaβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | sorlaβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sorlaβujem | sorlaβuj-βlak | sorlaβuj-βlakem, sorlaβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sorlaβujemən | sorlaβuj-βlakən | sorlaβuj-βlakemən, sorlaβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sorlaβujemlan, sorlaβujlanem | sorlaβuj-βlaklan | sorlaβuj-βlakemlan, sorlaβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sorlaβujeməm | sorlaβuj-βlakəm | sorlaβuj-βlakeməm, sorlaβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sorlaβujemla, sorlaβujlam | sorlaβuj-βlakla | sorlaβuj-βlakemla, sorlaβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sorlaβujemge | sorlaβuj-βlakge | sorlaβuj-βlakemge, sorlaβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sorlaβujəʃtem | sorlaβuj-βlakəʃte | sorlaβuj-βlakəʃtem, sorlaβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sorlaβujəʃkem | sorlaβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | sorlaβuj-βlakəʃkem, sorlaβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sorlaβujeʃem | sorlaβuj-βlakeʃ | sorlaβuj-βlakeʃem, sorlaβujem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||