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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сорока |
| Genitive: | сорокан |
| Dative: | сорокалан |
| Accusative: | сорокам |
| Comparative: | сорокала |
| Comitative: | сорокаге |
| Inessive: | сорокаште |
| Illative: | сорокаш(ке) |
| Lative: | сорокаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сорокам |
| 2SG: | сорокат |
| 3SG: | сорокаж(е) |
| 1PL: | сорокана |
| 2PL: | сорокада |
| 3PL: | сорокашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сорока-влак |
| Plural (2): | сорока-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сорокала |
| Sociative Plural: | сорокамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сорокам | сорока-влак | сорока-влакем, сорокам-влак |
| Genitive: | сорокамын | сорока-влакын | сорока-влакемын, сорокам-влакын |
| Dative: | сорокамлан, сорокаланем | сорока-влаклан | сорока-влакемлан, сорокам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сорокамым | сорока-влакым | сорока-влакемым, сорокам-влакым |
| Comparative: | сорокамла, сорокалам | сорока-влакла | сорока-влакемла, сорокам-влакла |
| Comitative: | сорокамге | сорока-влакге | сорока-влакемге, сорокам-влакге |
| Inessive: | сорокаштем | сорока-влакыште | сорока-влакыштем, сорокам-влакыште |
| Illative: | сорокашкем | сорока-влакыш(ке) | сорока-влакышкем, сорокам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сорокашем | сорока-влакеш | сорока-влакешем, сорокам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||