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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | soromlo |
Genitive: | soromlən |
Dative: | soromləlan |
Accusative: | soromləm |
Comparative: | soromləla |
Comitative: | soromləge |
Inessive: | soromləʃto |
Illative: | soromləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | soromleʃ |
1SG: | soromlem |
2SG: | soromlet |
3SG: | soromləʒ(o) |
1PL: | soromləna |
2PL: | soromləda |
3PL: | soromləʃt |
Plural (1): | soromlo-βlak |
Plural (2): | soromlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | soromləla |
Sociative Plural: | soromləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | soromlem | soromlo-βlak | soromlo-βlakem, soromlem-βlak |
Genitive: | soromlemən | soromlo-βlakən | soromlo-βlakemən, soromlem-βlakən |
Dative: | soromlemlan, soromləlanem | soromlo-βlaklan | soromlo-βlakemlan, soromlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | soromleməm | soromlo-βlakəm | soromlo-βlakeməm, soromlem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | soromlemla, soromləlam | soromlo-βlakla | soromlo-βlakemla, soromlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | soromlemge | soromlo-βlakge | soromlo-βlakemge, soromlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | soromləʃtem | soromlo-βlakəʃte | soromlo-βlakəʃtem, soromlem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | soromləʃkem | soromlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | soromlo-βlakəʃkem, soromlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | soromleʃem | soromlo-βlakeʃ | soromlo-βlakeʃem, soromlem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |