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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sort |
| Genitive: | sortə̑n |
| Dative: | sortlan |
| Accusative: | sortə̑m |
| Comparative: | sortla |
| Comitative: | sortge |
| Inessive: | sortə̑što |
| Illative: | sortə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sorteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sortem |
| 2SG: | sortet |
| 3SG: | sortšo |
| 1PL: | sortna |
| 2PL: | sortda |
| 3PL: | sortə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sort-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sort-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sortla |
| Sociative Plural: | sortmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sortem | sort-βlak | sort-βlakem, sortem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sortemə̑n | sort-βlakə̑n | sort-βlakemə̑n, sortem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sortemlan, sortlanem | sort-βlaklan | sort-βlakemlan, sortem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sortemə̑m | sort-βlakə̑m | sort-βlakemə̑m, sortem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sortemla, sortlam | sort-βlakla | sort-βlakemla, sortem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sortemge | sort-βlakge | sort-βlakemge, sortem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sortə̑štem | sort-βlakə̑šte | sort-βlakə̑štem, sortem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sortə̑škem | sort-βlakə̑š(ke) | sort-βlakə̑škem, sortem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sortešem | sort-βlakeš | sort-βlakešem, sortem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||