Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sortaβüken
Genitive:sortaβükenə̑n
Dative:sortaβükenlan
Accusative:sortaβükenə̑m
Comparative:sortaβükenla
Comitative:sortaβükenge
Inessive:sortaβükenə̑šte
Illative:sortaβükenə̑š(ke)
Lative:sortaβükeneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sortaβükenem
2SG:sortaβükenet
3SG:sortaβükenže
1PL:sortaβükenna
2PL:sortaβükenda
3PL:sortaβükenə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sortaβüken-βlak
Plural (2):sortaβüken-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sortaβükenla
Sociative Plural:sortaβükenmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sortaβükenemsortaβüken-βlaksortaβüken-βlakem,
sortaβükenem-βlak
Genitive:sortaβükenemə̑nsortaβüken-βlakə̑nsortaβüken-βlakemə̑n,
sortaβükenem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sortaβükenemlan,
sortaβükenlanem
sortaβüken-βlaklansortaβüken-βlakemlan,
sortaβükenem-βlaklan
Accusative:sortaβükenemə̑msortaβüken-βlakə̑msortaβüken-βlakemə̑m,
sortaβükenem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sortaβükenemla,
sortaβükenlam
sortaβüken-βlaklasortaβüken-βlakemla,
sortaβükenem-βlakla
Comitative:sortaβükenemgesortaβüken-βlakgesortaβüken-βlakemge,
sortaβükenem-βlakge
Inessive:sortaβükenə̑štemsortaβüken-βlakə̑štesortaβüken-βlakə̑štem,
sortaβükenem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sortaβükenə̑škemsortaβüken-βlakə̑š(ke)sortaβüken-βlakə̑škem,
sortaβükenem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sortaβükenešemsortaβüken-βlakešsortaβüken-βlakešem,
sortaβükenem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023