Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sortarü
Genitive:sortarüdə̑n
Dative:sortarüdə̑lan
Accusative:sortarüdə̑m
Comparative:sortarüdə̑la
Comitative:sortarüdə̑ge
Inessive:sortarüdə̑štö
Illative:sortarüdə̑š(kö)
Lative:sortarüdeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sortarüdem
2SG:sortarüdet
3SG:sortarüdə̑ž(ö)
1PL:sortarüdə̑na
2PL:sortarüdə̑da
3PL:sortarüdə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sortarüdö-βlak
Plural (2):sortarüdö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sortarüdə̑la
Sociative Plural:sortarüdə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sortarüdemsortarüdö-βlaksortarüdö-βlakem,
sortarüdem-βlak
Genitive:sortarüdemə̑nsortarüdö-βlakə̑nsortarüdö-βlakemə̑n,
sortarüdem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sortarüdemlan,
sortarüdə̑lanem
sortarüdö-βlaklansortarüdö-βlakemlan,
sortarüdem-βlaklan
Accusative:sortarüdemə̑msortarüdö-βlakə̑msortarüdö-βlakemə̑m,
sortarüdem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sortarüdemla,
sortarüdə̑lam
sortarüdö-βlaklasortarüdö-βlakemla,
sortarüdem-βlakla
Comitative:sortarüdemgesortarüdö-βlakgesortarüdö-βlakemge,
sortarüdem-βlakge
Inessive:sortarüdə̑štemsortarüdö-βlakə̑štesortarüdö-βlakə̑štem,
sortarüdem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sortarüdə̑škemsortarüdö-βlakə̑š(ke)sortarüdö-βlakə̑škem,
sortarüdem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sortarüdešemsortarüdö-βlakešsortarüdö-βlakešem,
sortarüdem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023