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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sortarüdö |
Genitive: | sortarüdə̑n |
Dative: | sortarüdə̑lan |
Accusative: | sortarüdə̑m |
Comparative: | sortarüdə̑la |
Comitative: | sortarüdə̑ge |
Inessive: | sortarüdə̑štö |
Illative: | sortarüdə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | sortarüdeš |
1SG: | sortarüdem |
2SG: | sortarüdet |
3SG: | sortarüdə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | sortarüdə̑na |
2PL: | sortarüdə̑da |
3PL: | sortarüdə̑št |
Plural (1): | sortarüdö-βlak |
Plural (2): | sortarüdö-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sortarüdə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | sortarüdə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sortarüdem | sortarüdö-βlak | sortarüdö-βlakem, sortarüdem-βlak |
Genitive: | sortarüdemə̑n | sortarüdö-βlakə̑n | sortarüdö-βlakemə̑n, sortarüdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sortarüdemlan, sortarüdə̑lanem | sortarüdö-βlaklan | sortarüdö-βlakemlan, sortarüdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sortarüdemə̑m | sortarüdö-βlakə̑m | sortarüdö-βlakemə̑m, sortarüdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sortarüdemla, sortarüdə̑lam | sortarüdö-βlakla | sortarüdö-βlakemla, sortarüdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sortarüdemge | sortarüdö-βlakge | sortarüdö-βlakemge, sortarüdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sortarüdə̑štem | sortarüdö-βlakə̑šte | sortarüdö-βlakə̑štem, sortarüdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sortarüdə̑škem | sortarüdö-βlakə̑š(ke) | sortarüdö-βlakə̑škem, sortarüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sortarüdešem | sortarüdö-βlakeš | sortarüdö-βlakešem, sortarüdem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |