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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sorta |
| Genitive: | sortan |
| Dative: | sortalan |
| Accusative: | sortam |
| Comparative: | sortala |
| Comitative: | sortage |
| Inessive: | sortašte |
| Illative: | sortaš(ke) |
| Lative: | sortaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sortam |
| 2SG: | sortat |
| 3SG: | sortaž(e) |
| 1PL: | sortana |
| 2PL: | sortada |
| 3PL: | sortašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sorta-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sorta-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sortala |
| Sociative Plural: | sortamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sortam | sorta-βlak | sorta-βlakem, sortam-βlak |
| Genitive: | sortamə̑n | sorta-βlakə̑n | sorta-βlakemə̑n, sortam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sortamlan, sortalanem | sorta-βlaklan | sorta-βlakemlan, sortam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sortamə̑m | sorta-βlakə̑m | sorta-βlakemə̑m, sortam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sortamla, sortalam | sorta-βlakla | sorta-βlakemla, sortam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sortamge | sorta-βlakge | sorta-βlakemge, sortam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sortaštem | sorta-βlakə̑šte | sorta-βlakə̑štem, sortam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sortaškem | sorta-βlakə̑š(ke) | sorta-βlakə̑škem, sortam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sortašem | sorta-βlakeš | sorta-βlakešem, sortam-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||