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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sortalək |
| Genitive: | sortaləkən |
| Dative: | sortaləklan |
| Accusative: | sortaləkəm |
| Comparative: | sortaləkla |
| Comitative: | sortaləkge |
| Inessive: | sortaləkəʃte |
| Illative: | sortaləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sortaləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sortaləkem |
| 2SG: | sortaləket |
| 3SG: | sortaləkʃe |
| 1PL: | sortaləkna |
| 2PL: | sortaləkda |
| 3PL: | sortaləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sortalək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sortalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sortaləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | sortaləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sortaləkem | sortalək-βlak | sortalək-βlakem, sortaləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sortaləkemən | sortalək-βlakən | sortalək-βlakemən, sortaləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sortaləkemlan, sortaləklanem | sortalək-βlaklan | sortalək-βlakemlan, sortaləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sortaləkeməm | sortalək-βlakəm | sortalək-βlakeməm, sortaləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sortaləkemla, sortaləklam | sortalək-βlakla | sortalək-βlakemla, sortaləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sortaləkemge | sortalək-βlakge | sortalək-βlakemge, sortaləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sortaləkəʃtem | sortalək-βlakəʃte | sortalək-βlakəʃtem, sortaləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sortaləkəʃkem | sortalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | sortalək-βlakəʃkem, sortaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sortaləkeʃem | sortalək-βlakeʃ | sortalək-βlakeʃem, sortaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||