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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sosiske |
| Genitive: | sosiskə̑n |
| Dative: | sosiskə̑lan |
| Accusative: | sosiskə̑m |
| Comparative: | sosiskə̑la |
| Comitative: | sosiskə̑ge |
| Inessive: | sosiskə̑šte |
| Illative: | sosiskə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sosiskeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sosiskem |
| 2SG: | sosisket |
| 3SG: | sosiskə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | sosiskə̑na |
| 2PL: | sosiskə̑da |
| 3PL: | sosiskə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sosiske-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sosiske-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sosiskə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | sosiskə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sosiskem | sosiske-βlak | sosiske-βlakem, sosiskem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sosiskemə̑n | sosiske-βlakə̑n | sosiske-βlakemə̑n, sosiskem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sosiskemlan, sosiskə̑lanem | sosiske-βlaklan | sosiske-βlakemlan, sosiskem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sosiskemə̑m | sosiske-βlakə̑m | sosiske-βlakemə̑m, sosiskem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sosiskemla, sosiskə̑lam | sosiske-βlakla | sosiske-βlakemla, sosiskem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sosiskemge | sosiske-βlakge | sosiske-βlakemge, sosiskem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sosiskə̑štem | sosiske-βlakə̑šte | sosiske-βlakə̑štem, sosiskem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sosiskə̑škem | sosiske-βlakə̑š(ke) | sosiske-βlakə̑škem, sosiskem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sosiskešem | sosiske-βlakeš | sosiske-βlakešem, sosiskem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||