 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sostaβnoj |
| Genitive: | sostaβnojə̑n |
| Dative: | sostaβnojlan |
| Accusative: | sostaβnojə̑m |
| Comparative: | sostaβnojla |
| Comitative: | sostaβnojge |
| Inessive: | sostaβnojə̑što |
| Illative: | sostaβnojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sostaβnoješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sostaβnojem |
| 2SG: | sostaβnojet |
| 3SG: | sostaβnojžo |
| 1PL: | sostaβnojna |
| 2PL: | sostaβnojda |
| 3PL: | sostaβnojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sostaβnoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sostaβnoj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sostaβnojla |
| Sociative Plural: | sostaβnojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sostaβnojem | sostaβnoj-βlak | sostaβnoj-βlakem, sostaβnojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sostaβnojemə̑n | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑n | sostaβnoj-βlakemə̑n, sostaβnojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sostaβnojemlan, sostaβnojlanem | sostaβnoj-βlaklan | sostaβnoj-βlakemlan, sostaβnojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sostaβnojemə̑m | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑m | sostaβnoj-βlakemə̑m, sostaβnojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sostaβnojemla, sostaβnojlam | sostaβnoj-βlakla | sostaβnoj-βlakemla, sostaβnojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sostaβnojemge | sostaβnoj-βlakge | sostaβnoj-βlakemge, sostaβnojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sostaβnojə̑štem | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑šte | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑štem, sostaβnojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sostaβnojə̑škem | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | sostaβnoj-βlakə̑škem, sostaβnojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sostaβnoješem | sostaβnoj-βlakeš | sostaβnoj-βlakešem, sostaβnojem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||