 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sotanaʃudo |
| Genitive: | sotanaʃudən |
| Dative: | sotanaʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | sotanaʃudəm |
| Comparative: | sotanaʃudəla |
| Comitative: | sotanaʃudəge |
| Inessive: | sotanaʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | sotanaʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sotanaʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sotanaʃudem |
| 2SG: | sotanaʃudet |
| 3SG: | sotanaʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | sotanaʃudəna |
| 2PL: | sotanaʃudəda |
| 3PL: | sotanaʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sotanaʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sotanaʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sotanaʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sotanaʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sotanaʃudem | sotanaʃudo-βlak | sotanaʃudo-βlakem, sotanaʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sotanaʃudemən | sotanaʃudo-βlakən | sotanaʃudo-βlakemən, sotanaʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sotanaʃudemlan, sotanaʃudəlanem | sotanaʃudo-βlaklan | sotanaʃudo-βlakemlan, sotanaʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sotanaʃudeməm | sotanaʃudo-βlakəm | sotanaʃudo-βlakeməm, sotanaʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sotanaʃudemla, sotanaʃudəlam | sotanaʃudo-βlakla | sotanaʃudo-βlakemla, sotanaʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sotanaʃudemge | sotanaʃudo-βlakge | sotanaʃudo-βlakemge, sotanaʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sotanaʃudəʃtem | sotanaʃudo-βlakəʃte | sotanaʃudo-βlakəʃtem, sotanaʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sotanaʃudəʃkem | sotanaʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | sotanaʃudo-βlakəʃkem, sotanaʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sotanaʃudeʃem | sotanaʃudo-βlakeʃ | sotanaʃudo-βlakeʃem, sotanaʃudem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||