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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj |
| Genitive: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjən |
| Dative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlak | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakem, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjemən | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakən | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakemən, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjemlan, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjlanem | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlaklan | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakemlan, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjeməm | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakəm | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakeməm, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjemla, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjlam | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakla | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakemla, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjemge | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakge | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakemge, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəʃtem | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakəʃte | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjəʃkem | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjeʃem | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakeʃ | sot͡ɕiniteʎnəj-βlakeʃem, sot͡ɕiniteʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||