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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sojuzan |
| Genitive: | sojuzanə̑n |
| Dative: | sojuzanlan |
| Accusative: | sojuzanə̑m |
| Comparative: | sojuzanla |
| Comitative: | sojuzange |
| Inessive: | sojuzanə̑šte |
| Illative: | sojuzanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sojuzaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sojuzanem |
| 2SG: | sojuzanet |
| 3SG: | sojuzanže |
| 1PL: | sojuzanna |
| 2PL: | sojuzanda |
| 3PL: | sojuzanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sojuzan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sojuzan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sojuzanla |
| Sociative Plural: | sojuzanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sojuzanem | sojuzan-βlak | sojuzan-βlakem, sojuzanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sojuzanemə̑n | sojuzan-βlakə̑n | sojuzan-βlakemə̑n, sojuzanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sojuzanemlan, sojuzanlanem | sojuzan-βlaklan | sojuzan-βlakemlan, sojuzanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sojuzanemə̑m | sojuzan-βlakə̑m | sojuzan-βlakemə̑m, sojuzanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sojuzanemla, sojuzanlam | sojuzan-βlakla | sojuzan-βlakemla, sojuzanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sojuzanemge | sojuzan-βlakge | sojuzan-βlakemge, sojuzanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sojuzanə̑štem | sojuzan-βlakə̑šte | sojuzan-βlakə̑štem, sojuzanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sojuzanə̑škem | sojuzan-βlakə̑š(ke) | sojuzan-βlakə̑škem, sojuzanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sojuzanešem | sojuzan-βlakeš | sojuzan-βlakešem, sojuzanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||