Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:soβo
Genitive:soβən
Dative:soβəlan
Accusative:soβəm
Comparative:soβəla
Comitative:soβəge
Inessive:soβəʃto
Illative:soβəʃ(ko)
Lative:soβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:soβem
2SG:soβet
3SG:soβəʒ(o)
1PL:soβəna
2PL:soβəda
3PL:soβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):soβo-βlak
Plural (2):soβo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:soβəla
Sociative Plural:soβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:soβemsoβo-βlaksoβo-βlakem,
soβem-βlak
Genitive:soβemənsoβo-βlakənsoβo-βlakemən,
soβem-βlakən
Dative:soβemlan,
soβəlanem
soβo-βlaklansoβo-βlakemlan,
soβem-βlaklan
Accusative:soβeməmsoβo-βlakəmsoβo-βlakeməm,
soβem-βlakəm
Comparative:soβemla,
soβəlam
soβo-βlaklasoβo-βlakemla,
soβem-βlakla
Comitative:soβemgesoβo-βlakgesoβo-βlakemge,
soβem-βlakge
Inessive:soβəʃtemsoβo-βlakəʃtesoβo-βlakəʃtem,
soβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:soβəʃkemsoβo-βlakəʃ(ke)soβo-βlakəʃkem,
soβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:soβeʃemsoβo-βlakeʃsoβo-βlakeʃem,
soβem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023