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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sokər-kogər |
| Genitive: | sokər-kogərən |
| Dative: | sokər-kogərlan |
| Accusative: | sokər-kogərəm |
| Comparative: | sokər-kogərla |
| Comitative: | sokər-kogərge |
| Inessive: | sokər-kogərəʃto |
| Illative: | sokər-kogərəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sokər-kogəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sokər-kogərem |
| 2SG: | sokər-kogəret |
| 3SG: | sokər-kogərʒo |
| 1PL: | sokər-kogərna |
| 2PL: | sokər-kogərda |
| 3PL: | sokər-kogərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sokər-kogər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sokər-kogər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sokər-kogərla |
| Sociative Plural: | sokər-kogərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sokər-kogərem | sokər-kogər-βlak | sokər-kogər-βlakem, sokər-kogərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sokər-kogəremən | sokər-kogər-βlakən | sokər-kogər-βlakemən, sokər-kogərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sokər-kogəremlan, sokər-kogərlanem | sokər-kogər-βlaklan | sokər-kogər-βlakemlan, sokər-kogərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sokər-kogəreməm | sokər-kogər-βlakəm | sokər-kogər-βlakeməm, sokər-kogərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sokər-kogəremla, sokər-kogərlam | sokər-kogər-βlakla | sokər-kogər-βlakemla, sokər-kogərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sokər-kogəremge | sokər-kogər-βlakge | sokər-kogər-βlakemge, sokər-kogərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sokər-kogərəʃtem | sokər-kogər-βlakəʃte | sokər-kogər-βlakəʃtem, sokər-kogərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sokər-kogərəʃkem | sokər-kogər-βlakəʃ(ke) | sokər-kogər-βlakəʃkem, sokər-kogərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sokər-kogəreʃem | sokər-kogər-βlakeʃ | sokər-kogər-βlakeʃem, sokər-kogərem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||