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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soməlt͡ɕo |
| Genitive: | soməlt͡ɕən |
| Dative: | soməlt͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | soməlt͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | soməlt͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | soməlt͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | soməlt͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | soməlt͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | soməlt͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soməlt͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | soməlt͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | soməlt͡ɕəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | soməlt͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | soməlt͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | soməlt͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soməlt͡ɕo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soməlt͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soməlt͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | soməlt͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soməlt͡ɕem | soməlt͡ɕo-βlak | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakem, soməlt͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soməlt͡ɕemən | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakən | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakemən, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soməlt͡ɕemlan, soməlt͡ɕəlanem | soməlt͡ɕo-βlaklan | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakemlan, soməlt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soməlt͡ɕeməm | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakəm | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakeməm, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soməlt͡ɕemla, soməlt͡ɕəlam | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakla | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakemla, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soməlt͡ɕemge | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakge | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakemge, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soməlt͡ɕəʃtem | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakəʃte | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soməlt͡ɕəʃkem | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke) | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soməlt͡ɕeʃem | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakeʃ | soməlt͡ɕo-βlakeʃem, soməlt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||