Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sotnik
Genitive:sotnikən
Dative:sotniklan
Accusative:sotnikəm
Comparative:sotnikla
Comitative:sotnikge
Inessive:sotnikəʃte
Illative:sotnikəʃ(ke)
Lative:sotnikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sotnikem
2SG:sotniket
3SG:sotnikʃe
1PL:sotnikna
2PL:sotnikda
3PL:sotnikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sotnik-βlak
Plural (2):sotnik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sotnikla
Sociative Plural:sotnikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sotnikemsotnik-βlaksotnik-βlakem,
sotnikem-βlak
Genitive:sotnikemənsotnik-βlakənsotnik-βlakemən,
sotnikem-βlakən
Dative:sotnikemlan,
sotniklanem
sotnik-βlaklansotnik-βlakemlan,
sotnikem-βlaklan
Accusative:sotnikeməmsotnik-βlakəmsotnik-βlakeməm,
sotnikem-βlakəm
Comparative:sotnikemla,
sotniklam
sotnik-βlaklasotnik-βlakemla,
sotnikem-βlakla
Comitative:sotnikemgesotnik-βlakgesotnik-βlakemge,
sotnikem-βlakge
Inessive:sotnikəʃtemsotnik-βlakəʃtesotnik-βlakəʃtem,
sotnikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sotnikəʃkemsotnik-βlakəʃ(ke)sotnik-βlakəʃkem,
sotnikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sotnikeʃemsotnik-βlakeʃsotnik-βlakeʃem,
sotnikem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года