Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistamom specialist
2SG:specialistatot specialist
3SG:specialistešok/ogeš specialist
1PL:specialistə̑naona/ogə̑na specialist
2PL:specialistə̑daoda/ogə̑da specialist
3PL:specialistə̑togə̑t specialist

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistə̑mšə̑m specialist
2SG:specialistə̑č́šə̑č́ specialist
3SG:specialisteə̑š specialist
1PL:specialistnaə̑šna specialist
2PL:specialistdaə̑šda specialist
3PL:specialistə̑č́ə̑št specialist

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistə̑namspecialistə̑n omə̑l
2SG:specialistə̑natspecialistə̑n otə̑l
3SG:specialistə̑nspecialistə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:specialistə̑nnaspecialistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:specialistə̑ndaspecialistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:specialistə̑nə̑tspecialistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistam ə̑l'eom specialist ə̑l'e
2SG:specialistat ə̑l'eot specialist ə̑l'e
3SG:specialisteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš specialist ə̑l'e
1PL:specialistə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na specialist ə̑l'e
2PL:specialistə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da specialist ə̑l'e
3PL:specialistə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t specialist ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistam ulmašom specialist ulmaš
2SG:specialistat ulmašot specialist ulmaš
3SG:specialisteš ulmašok/ogeš specialist ulmaš
1PL:specialistə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na specialist ulmaš
2PL:specialistə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da specialist ulmaš
3PL:specialistə̑t ulmašogə̑t specialist ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistə̑nam ə̑l'especialistə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:specialistə̑nat ə̑l'especialistə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:specialistə̑n ə̑l'especialistə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:specialistə̑nna ə̑l'especialistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:specialistə̑nda ə̑l'especialistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:specialistə̑nə̑t ə̑l'especialistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistə̑nam ulmašspecialistə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:specialistə̑nat ulmašspecialistə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:specialistə̑n ulmašspecialistə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:specialistə̑nna ulmašspecialistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:specialistə̑nda ulmašspecialistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:specialistə̑nə̑t ulmašspecialistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:specialistit specialist
3SG:specialistšeə̑nže specialist
1PL:(specialistə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na specialist)
2PL:specialistsaida specialist
3PL:specialistə̑štə̑nə̑št specialist

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistnemə̑nem specialist
2SG:specialistnetə̑net specialist
3SG:specialistnežeə̑než specialist
1PL:specialistnenaə̑nena specialist
2PL:specialistnedaə̑neda specialist
3PL:specialistneštə̑nešt specialist

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:specialistnem ə̑l'eə̑nem specialist ə̑l'e
2SG:specialistnena ə̑l'eə̑net specialist ə̑l'e
3SG:specialistneže ə̑l'eə̑než specialist ə̑l'e
1PL:specialistnena ə̑l'eə̑nena specialist ə̑l'e
2PL:specialistneda ə̑l'eə̑neda specialist ə̑l'e
3PL:specialistnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt specialist ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:specialistnet ulmašə̑net specialist ulmaš
3SG:specialistneže ulmašə̑než specialist ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:specialistneda ulmašə̑neda specialist ulmaš
3PL:specialistnešt ulmašə̑nešt specialist ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:specialistaš
Necessitive infinitive:specialistman
Active participle:specialistše
Passive participle:specialistme
Future-necessitive participle:specialistšaš
Negative participle:specialistdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:specialistə̑n
Negative gerund:specialistde
Gerund of prior action:specialistmek(e)
Gerund of future action:specialistmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:specialistšə̑la
Nominalization:specialistmaš
Negative nominalization:specialistdə̑maš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года