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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sportzal |
| Genitive: | sportzalən |
| Dative: | sportzalːan |
| Accusative: | sportzaləm |
| Comparative: | sportzalːa |
| Comitative: | sportzalge |
| Inessive: | sportzaləʃte |
| Illative: | sportzaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sportzaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sportzalem |
| 2SG: | sportzalet |
| 3SG: | sportzalʒe |
| 1PL: | sportzalna |
| 2PL: | sportzalda |
| 3PL: | sportzaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sportzal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sportzal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sportzalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | sportzalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sportzalem | sportzal-βlak | sportzal-βlakem, sportzalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sportzalemən | sportzal-βlakən | sportzal-βlakemən, sportzalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sportzalemlan, sportzalːanem | sportzal-βlaklan | sportzal-βlakemlan, sportzalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sportzaleməm | sportzal-βlakəm | sportzal-βlakeməm, sportzalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sportzalemla, sportzalːam | sportzal-βlakla | sportzal-βlakemla, sportzalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sportzalemge | sportzal-βlakge | sportzal-βlakemge, sportzalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sportzaləʃtem | sportzal-βlakəʃte | sportzal-βlakəʃtem, sportzalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sportzaləʃkem | sportzal-βlakəʃ(ke) | sportzal-βlakəʃkem, sportzalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sportzaleʃem | sportzal-βlakeʃ | sportzal-βlakeʃem, sportzalem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||