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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sportploɕːadke |
| Genitive: | sportploɕːadkən |
| Dative: | sportploɕːadkəlan |
| Accusative: | sportploɕːadkəm |
| Comparative: | sportploɕːadkəla |
| Comitative: | sportploɕːadkəge |
| Inessive: | sportploɕːadkəʃte |
| Illative: | sportploɕːadkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sportploɕːadkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sportploɕːadkem |
| 2SG: | sportploɕːadket |
| 3SG: | sportploɕːadkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sportploɕːadkəna |
| 2PL: | sportploɕːadkəda |
| 3PL: | sportploɕːadkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sportploɕːadke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sportploɕːadke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sportploɕːadkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sportploɕːadkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sportploɕːadkem | sportploɕːadke-βlak | sportploɕːadke-βlakem, sportploɕːadkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sportploɕːadkemən | sportploɕːadke-βlakən | sportploɕːadke-βlakemən, sportploɕːadkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sportploɕːadkemlan, sportploɕːadkəlanem | sportploɕːadke-βlaklan | sportploɕːadke-βlakemlan, sportploɕːadkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sportploɕːadkeməm | sportploɕːadke-βlakəm | sportploɕːadke-βlakeməm, sportploɕːadkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sportploɕːadkemla, sportploɕːadkəlam | sportploɕːadke-βlakla | sportploɕːadke-βlakemla, sportploɕːadkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sportploɕːadkemge | sportploɕːadke-βlakge | sportploɕːadke-βlakemge, sportploɕːadkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sportploɕːadkəʃtem | sportploɕːadke-βlakəʃte | sportploɕːadke-βlakəʃtem, sportploɕːadkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sportploɕːadkəʃkem | sportploɕːadke-βlakəʃ(ke) | sportploɕːadke-βlakəʃkem, sportploɕːadkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sportploɕːadkeʃem | sportploɕːadke-βlakeʃ | sportploɕːadke-βlakeʃem, sportploɕːadkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||