Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sportsmenke
Genitive:sportsmenkən
Dative:sportsmenkəlan
Accusative:sportsmenkəm
Comparative:sportsmenkəla
Comitative:sportsmenkəge
Inessive:sportsmenkəʃte
Illative:sportsmenkəʃ(ke)
Lative:sportsmenkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sportsmenkem
2SG:sportsmenket
3SG:sportsmenkəʒ(e)
1PL:sportsmenkəna
2PL:sportsmenkəda
3PL:sportsmenkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sportsmenke-βlak
Plural (2):sportsmenke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sportsmenkəla
Sociative Plural:sportsmenkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sportsmenkemsportsmenke-βlaksportsmenke-βlakem,
sportsmenkem-βlak
Genitive:sportsmenkemənsportsmenke-βlakənsportsmenke-βlakemən,
sportsmenkem-βlakən
Dative:sportsmenkemlan,
sportsmenkəlanem
sportsmenke-βlaklansportsmenke-βlakemlan,
sportsmenkem-βlaklan
Accusative:sportsmenkeməmsportsmenke-βlakəmsportsmenke-βlakeməm,
sportsmenkem-βlakəm
Comparative:sportsmenkemla,
sportsmenkəlam
sportsmenke-βlaklasportsmenke-βlakemla,
sportsmenkem-βlakla
Comitative:sportsmenkemgesportsmenke-βlakgesportsmenke-βlakemge,
sportsmenkem-βlakge
Inessive:sportsmenkəʃtemsportsmenke-βlakəʃtesportsmenke-βlakəʃtem,
sportsmenkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sportsmenkəʃkemsportsmenke-βlakəʃ(ke)sportsmenke-βlakəʃkem,
sportsmenkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sportsmenkeʃemsportsmenke-βlakeʃsportsmenke-βlakeʃem,
sportsmenkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023